How Do You Perform Manual Testing?

Manual testing is essential for every newly developed software before going through the process of automation testing.

Introduction

Rigorous testing is the process for every successful software development. Primarily you need to remove all bugs and glitches and fix them before releasing them to the market. This actually saves you from costs coming after and the risk of losing your customer base. Though Automated testing can save you time and money, however, you can’t underestimate the power of the human touch in identifying errors. 

What is Manual Testing?

Manual testing is a process of software testing by manual approach without the use of any automated tool. All test case execution happens manually by the tester according to the end user's perspective. It ensures the correct working of the application, as mentioned in the requirement document. To correctly follow the process of testing, Manual Testing Training in Gurgaon can be an excellent medium to build its understanding. Indeed, Manual Testing is one of the most fundamental testing approaches as it can find both visible and hidden defects in the software. The difference coming between the expected output and the output, from the software, is defined as a defect. The developer now fixes the defects and hands it to the tester for retesting.

Manual testing is compulsory for every newly developed software before the process of automated testing. This testing usually requires great effort and time, but it ensures bug-free software. 

Why do You need manual testing?

There can be a situation when your new application comes into the market, and it is unstable or has a bug or issue, or starts creating problems while end-users are using it.

To avoid all these situations, you need to test your application for bug-free and deliver a quality product to the client. Because if your application is bug-free, the end-user will use it efficiently.  

In the case of manual testing, the test engineer tests the application from an end-user perspective and gets more familiar with the product. This further helps them to write the correct test cases of the application and provide quick feedback on the application.

How do you perform Manual Testing?

Though there are different types of manual testing, however, the overall testing process is usually common to all of them. Sometimes this takes place in-house, while some businesses choose to engage an expert company to handle testing.

There are mainly six stages of manual testing:

1.   Understand the requirements

The primary thing testers need to start with is to fully understand the project’s requirements. What are the client’s expectations from the application? What problem are you looking to solve for end-users? Tester needs to follow the set documents, to understand what is expected, and what it lacks, and what requires testing. 

2.   Prepare test cases

Once you understand the requirements, testers can draft test cases to cover different scenarios. Like what happens when a user enters an invalid password or how the software would cope in the case of a crash. These test plans will set out a sequence for testing functionality and usability across the complete application, measuring against set results.

3.   Review test cases

It’s essential to review the draft test cases with your team leaders and the client. To check they are covering all bases and make adept amendments before commencing the execution. 

4.  Execute test cases

Manual testing can take place, following any suitable process. The main aim is to identify problem-creating points for users and fix the loopholes that hackers could target. Testers usually execute the test cases one by one, by bug-tracking tools such as Jira.

5.   Report bugs

When you identify the bugs, the testing team will further pass the metrics to the development team in the form of a test report. This contains details on how many defects or bugs were found, failing test cases, and which requires to be re-run.

6.   Test again

Once the development team fixes the bugs, the software goes back to the testers. They carry out the test cases again to check the problem.

Conclusion

Although automation is a time-saver, manual testing always remains a vital part of software development. Human testers can mainly think like an end-user, and imagine different test scenarios for an application or function. You can go through Manual Testing Online Training to understand all its requirements and processes. Manual testers can often find issues that a machine could overlook, but they are also common to human error.